Gene polymorphism IL13 in moderate-to-severe asthmatic Siberian children with different diseases control

Poster (download) Marina Smolnikova1, Nina Gorbacheva2, Marina Malinchik3, Sergey Tereshchenko41Scientific Research Institute of Medical Problems of the North FRC KSC SB RAS, smarinv@yandex.ru2Scientific Research Institute of Medical Problems of the North FRC KSC SB RAS, n-n-gorbacheva@yandex.ru3Scientific Research Institute of Medical Problems of the North FRC KSC SB RAS, seapearl1995@gmail.com4Scientific Research Institute of Medical Problems of the North FRC KSC SB RAS, legise@mail.ru Multifunctional cytokines, such as IL-13, play an important role in asthma pathogenesis. Several single nucleotide polymorphisms of cytokines are associated with asthma susceptibility in specific populations; however, further replicative studies in other ethnic groups are mandatory, especially with respect to asthma severity in children. Child with moderate-to-severe asthma were divided to patients uncontrolled course of the disease (n = 107) and controlled course of the disease (n = 95). The frequency of the CT genotype IL13 (rs1800925) in patients with controlled moderate-to-severe asthma was significantly higher in comparison with control (46,2% / 36,6%, OR 1,51, p=0,03). Was obtained statistically significant differences in the frequency of the TT genotype between the population sample (6,7%) and the group with uncontrolled asthma (15,5%, OR 1,65, p=0,03). The results have contributed to the data on the role of polymorphisms of IL-13 into the development of asthma in children as exemplified by a European population of East Siberia, Russia.

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